/* Copyright 2003 George Peter Staplin * Revision 2 */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #define check_malloc(s) ({void *r = malloc(s); \ if (NULL == r) { perror ("unable to malloc"); exit (EXIT_FAILURE); } \ r; }) typedef struct pig_s { struct pig_s *ar[256]; int val; } Pig; Pig *create_pig () { Pig *p = check_malloc (sizeof (Pig)); memset (p, 0, sizeof (Pig)); return p; } int pig_get (Pig *p, char *key) { while ('\0' != *key) { if (NULL == p->ar[*key]) { return 0; } p = p->ar[*key]; ++key; } return p->val; } void pig_insert (Pig *p, char *key, int val) { while ('\0' != *key) { if (NULL == p->ar[*key]) { p->ar[*key] = create_pig(); } p = p->ar[*key]; ++key; } p->val = val; } int main () { Pig *p; p = create_pig (); pig_insert (p, "abc", 123); pig_insert (p, "def", 456); pig_insert (p, "abc xyz", 444); printf ("1 %d 2 %d 3 %d\n", pig_get (p, "abc"), pig_get (p, "def"), pig_get (p, "abc xyz")); return EXIT_SUCCESS; }
AM A quick hack for automatically creating a parser from the grammar -- 22 dec
# Experiment with parser generation # # Simple example: # names := name names # name := first_name last_name # first_name := STRING # last_name := STRING # # The input to "parse" is a list of "lexemes" # proc define { name dependents } { global definitions set definitions($name) $dependents } proc rule { name } { global definitions global lexeme global end if { $end } return foreach dep $definitions($name) { if { $dep != "STRING" } { rule $dep } else { puts "$name: $dep = $lexeme" nextLexeme } } } proc nextLexeme {} { global count global input global lexeme global end incr count if { $count < [llength $input] } { set lexeme [lindex $input $count] } else { set end 1 } } # main -- # Just let it happen ... # global end global count global input global lexeme set end 0 set count -1 set input {Arjen Markus My colleague Co Tclers} define names {name names} define name {first_name last_name} define first_name STRING define last_name STRING nextLexeme rule names
GPS: Here's an example of SMTP via Tcl:
-- Dec, Tue 16 1:44 gps ~ -- $ tclsh8.4 % set s [socket mail.xmission.com 25] sock3 % fconfigure $s -buffering line % puts $s "MAIL FROM: GeorgePS@XMission.com" % gets $s 220 mgr1.xmission.com ESMTP Exim 3.35 #1 Tue, 16 Dec 2003 01:44:38 -0700 % puts $s "RCPT TO: <GeorgePS@XMission.com>" % gets $s 250 <GeorgePS@XMission.com> is syntactically correct % puts $s DATA % puts $s "I like magic elves and trolls." % puts $s ".\nQUIT" % flush $s % gets $s 250 <GeorgePS@XMission.com> is syntactically correct % close $s
#GPS proc blink.me {win i} { set cur [$win curselection] set fg [$win cget -foreground] set bg [$win cget -background] foreach {bg fg} [list $fg $bg] break $win configure -foreground $fg $win configure -background $bg incr i if {$i > 5} return after 50 [list blink.me $win $i] } pack [listbox .l]; .l insert end Hello World bind .l <<ListboxSelect>> {blink.me %W 0}hmm... Now that was a little annoying. It flashes too much. Let's make it only flash 2 colors or maybe even 3 and then reset. I think passing it a list of colors might work better.
#GPS proc blink.this {win colList i} { set cur [$win curselection] foreach {bg fg} $colList break $win itemconfigure $cur -selectforeground $fg -selectbackground $bg incr i if {$i > 5} { $win itemconfigure $cur -selectforeground {} -selectbackground {} return } after 50 [list blink.this $win [list $fg $bg] $i] } pack [listbox .l]; .l insert end Hello World this is George! bind .l <<ListboxSelect>> {blink.this %W {red blue} 0}
Abhishek I hope this helps:
#! /bin/wish8.3 proc toolbar:make {win arPtr} { upvar $arPtr ar set i 0; foreach {name mem} [array get ar] { set img [lindex $mem 0] set cmd [lindex $mem 1] pack [button $win.$name -image $img -command $cmd] -side left incr i } } proc toolbar:disable {win arPtr key disFile} { upvar $arPtr ar set img [lindex $ar($key) 0] $img read ./$disFile $win.$key config -state disabled } pack [frame .f -relief groove -bd 1] set ar(hello) [list [image create photo -file ./hello.gif] {puts "Hello World"}] set ar(goodbye) [list [image create photo -file ./goodbye.gif] exit] toolbar:make .f ar pack [button .b -text "Disable Hello" -command {toolbar:disable .f ar hello ./goodbye.gif}]
jmn 2003-08-27 Proc size performance
set bigStuff "" for {set i 0} {$i <= 700} {incr i} { append bigStuff "set x$i v$i ;\n" } proc small {args} { set v1 [lindex $args 0] if {$v1 eq "goFast"} { v$i ;\n" return $v1; } else { return "slow" } } proc big {args} [string map "@bigStuff@ [list $bigStuff]" { set v1 [lindex $args 0] if {$v1 eq "goFast"} { igStuff@ [list $bigStuff]" { return $v1; } else { @bigStuff@ return "slow" } }] small goFast v1 v2 small goSlow v1 v2 big goFast v1 v2 big goSlow v1 v2 proc dotimes {{n 1000}} { puts "small goFast: [time {small goFast val1 val2} $n]" puts "small goSlow: [time {small goSlow val1 val2} $n]" puts "big goFast: [time {big goFast val1 val2} $n]" puts "big goSlow: [time {big goSlow val1 val2} $n]" }
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