Installation edit
To download ycl:fossil clone http://chiselapp.com/user/pooryorick/repository/ycl ycl.fossilThen, open the fossil and add /path/to/opened/fossil/packages to $auto_pathThere is also a helper script, .../ycl/bin/yclrun, which will automatically adjust $auto_path, and can be used as wrapper:
tclsh /path/to/opened/fossil/packages/ycl/bin/yclrun myscript.tclThere is another helper script for an interactive shell:
tclsh /path/to/opened/fossil/packages/ycl/bin/yclshZipguy 2013-11-24: How about if you put all those files into a folder structure? Even one folder, named 'ycl', or 'app-ycl' would work good. Then you could either zip them (or you could have gz'ed them), or SDX them (into a starkit) which would make it a lot easier to download them? There are way too many files for me to chase, individually, even though they look quite interesting. Probably a version would be good too, so you could check it, and see if you've already downloaded the latest version.pyk: you can get this by logging into the repository as anonymous, and then choosing to download the zip or tarball for the commit you're interested in.
Usage edit
The documentation appears in the source code immediately prior to each function declaration. It is in a text format which is intended to be reasonably intuitive even without much knowledge of Tcl.Most packages have test suites (look for files ending in .test), which provide examples.ycl/bin/ycl edit
The script ycl/bin/ycl can be used to call a command in ycl from a shell.synopsis
- ycl/bin/ycl cmd package command ?args?
Example
From an sh shell:$ tclsh /cygdrive/c/Users/yorick/Documents/ycl/src/packages/ycl/bin/ycl cmd 'math rand' randprint_256 BUV9z#=Zu=dAi@y^ytLk1LrTKRp35tbqN^LgqkH7Z6
Contents edit
chan
- connect
- Connect the output of one channel to the input of another. Uses a separate thread to avoid deadlocks.
- tee
- Transforms a channel into another channel whose output is asynchronously duplicated to a third channel.
- chunked
- A reflected channel that wraps another channel, translating its contents from HTTP chunked format. Written as a reflected channel instead of a channel transform so that the wrapped channel can persist after the chunked wrapper is closed. This feature is useful for persistent HTTP connections.
- clib pushTransform
- A Critcl C function that can be used by another Critcl package to push a channel transform onto a channel:
package require {ycl chan clib} critcl::api import ycl_chan_clib critcl::cproc someproc ... { pushTransform(..., mytransform ...) ... }The signature for pushTransform is:
int pushTransform(Tcl_Interp interp ,ClientData clientData ,ycl_chan_transform_eofProc eof ,ycl_chan_transform_closedProc closed )The transform routine has the following signature:
int transform(Tcl_UniChar uchar ,Tcl_DString output)It is called once for each character encountered while reading the channel, and should append the transformation to ˇoutputˇ. The transform routine can maintain its own state and append to output each time it receives enough meaningful information to complete the next piece of the transformation.
- wrap
- A skeleton reflected channel that wraps another channel.
chan clib
package require {ycl chan clib} ::critcl::api import ycl_chan_clib 0.1Provides the following C functions:
- filter(Tcl_Interp *interp ,Tcl_Channel inchan ,Tcl_Channel outchan ,(process)(Tcl_Interp *interp ,Tcl_UniChar *uchar ,Tcl_DString *output))
- Filters data as it passes from inchan to outchan. process recieves one character and modifies output , which is then written to outchan.
comm
- ycl comm http
- An http client that makes use of coroutines and reflected channels.
context
Deprecated in favor of ycl shelfpackage require {ycl context} namespace import [yclprefix]::context::context proc fly {ns args} { puts "$ns is flying!" } proc nofly {ns args} { puts "$ns can't fly!" } context bird bird method fly bird fly bird derive eagle eagle fly bird derive emu emu method fly nofly emu fly #remove emu's restriction set emumethods [namespace ensemble configure emu -map] set emumethods [dict remove $emumethods fly] namespace ensemble configure emu -map $emumethods emu fly
coro
- async
- A distillation of the ycl coro relay system into three commands: wait, reply, and async. This provides all the functionality of Javascript promises but without all the extra syntax.
- event
- An event loop for coroutines. Tries to play nice with Tcl's event loop. This system was created to avoid the performance penalty of using Tcl's event loop as a queue for communication between coroutines.
- relay
- A small but complete system that allows cooperating coroutines to make and deliver orders amongst themselves.
eav
- eav
- An entity-attribute-value system built on sqlite, featuring a Tcl-ish interface and query capabilities, and traces for maintaining data constraints and reacting in other ways to record updates.
Daerth
- Daerth
- creates and manages minions of threaded asynchronous pipelined backpressure-mediated compute stations.
dict
- search
- Like lsearch, but searches keys, and returns results in reverse order.
- setm
- Like dict set, but doesn't deduplicate other keys in the dictionary.
- unsetm
- Like dict unset, but doesn't deduplicate other keys in the dictionary.
dir
package require {ycl dir} namespace import [yclprefix]::dir
- copynode
- Copy a file or directory into an archive location, faithfully duplicating any symbolic links, recursively, in the path of the file. Does not copy the contents of a directory, just the directory node itself, which may be a symbolic link. In order to accomodate arbitrary symbolic links in the path of the file or directory, It is placed in the archive at the same absolute location, with the archive directory as the root.
- duplicates
- find duplicate files
- deduplicate
- remove duplicate files
- iter
- iterate over items in a directory tree.
for item in [dir iter /my/dir] { #do stuff }
- listing
- A drop-in replacement for glob that provides a new type specifier, +hidden, to include hidden files all results.
entropy
A "daemon" coroutine that collects entropy when the system is idle.exec
- filter ?exec command? script
- Invoke a new interpreter and evaluate script in it. Returns a read/write channel connected to the new process. If exec command is provided, it must return a new ineractive interpreter.
- invoke
- invoke a child program and asynchronously handle stdio, stderr, and exit code. See example at [open].
iter
Very similar in spirit to Generator. Can be used with [for ... in]package require {ycl iter}A set of iterators
- file
- iterate over a file, by line or arbitrary function
- string
- iterate over the characters in a string
format
- sh::shtotcl
- converts the words of a value in sh syntax to a Tcl list.
iter::for
package require {ycl iter for}
- for ... in
- a convenient loop construct for working with iterators
knit
See knit.matrix
A close-to-drop-in replacement for tcllib's matrix, but with better performance characteristics since it's more careful about avoiding duplication of data during operation.math
- flip
- Randomly produces a 1 or 0. The output is intended to have the same high entropy as as true random numbers and to be suitable for cryptographic use. This command is analagous to /dev/random.
- rng
- Cryptogphic random number generator using a seed produced by flip. Analagous to /dev/urandom.
- rand
- A cryptographically-strong alternative to the built-in rand() function.
ns
package require {ycl ns}
- dupcmds
- Copy all commands in a namespace to another namespace, refusing to overwrite any existing commands, and ignoring commands named in in $args. In contrast to oo::copy <cloned>, if a command is both an alias and a procedure, it is treated as an alias.
- ensemble duplicate
- Copy a namespace ensemble, and if necessary, the namespace that's backing it, along with any child namespaces, recursively. Also replaces in the ensemble map occurrences of the old ensemble name with the new ensemble name. dupensemble can be used as the simplese form of object system, where each namespace hierarchy is treated as an object. Tcl's copy-on-write semantics make this system much more efficient than one would expect at first blush. dupensemble is used by ycl::shelf
- ensemble subcommands
- List the currently-available subcommands of a namespace ensemble.
- dupvars
- duplicates all variables in a namespace to another namespace
package
- vcomp
- like package vcompare, but accepts just about anything as a version string.
parse
- tcl commands
- Split a Tcl script into its components. This is scriptsplit
- tcl iter
- Uses ycl coro relay to deliver the comands in a script read from a channel.
- tcl words
- Split a Tcl command into its components. This is cmdSplit.
- tcl wordparts
- Split a logical word from a Tcl command into its literal, escape-sequence, and substitution components. This is wordparts.
- tcl stream
- Incrementally parse a Tcl script from a channel.
- xml
- An xml parser based on ycl parser graph. -relax true enables a forgiving mode when trying to make it through an document.
- xml util validCharExpr varname
- Returns an expression that evaluates to true if the character in $varname is a valid XML character, and false otherwise.
- xml util encodeInvalidChars inchanname outchanname
- A filter between channels that converts characters that are invalid in XML to their XML character representations. Accelerated with Critcl when it's available. Uses ycl chan clib filter.
- xml util chanEncodeInvalidChars
- A stacked channel that encodes invalid XML characters into character entities. Uses ycl chan clib pushTransform.
parser
package require {ycl parser graph}
- graph
- A framework for extracting graphs from data. -transient false instructs the parser to leave behind a hierarchy of namespaces representing the graph, and commands like children, path, and traverse provide an interface to the graph. This system facilitates the creation of parsers that ignore text outside the target syntax of a given parser.
- interp
- Adapted from Config file using slave interp.
proc
package require ycl::dir namespace import [yclprefix]::dir
- checkargs
- functional documentation for procedures. Somewhat like tepam, with additional aspects of literate programming. Examples include ycl::dir::iter, and ycl::ns::object
- alias
- an analogue of interp alias that avoids the potential negative performance impact. In contrast to interp alias, extra arguments can not be tacked on to the alias.
- lproc
- Like proc, except that the body is a list of lists and no string representation of the body is generated.
- tcl step
- A drop-in replacement for proc that provides a pre-evaluation hook and an error handling hook for each command in the script.
struct
- env
- create, savigate, and manipulate hierarchical data structures. Implemented over tDOM.
quicktcl
shelf
See ycl shelfstring
package require {ycl string}
- cmp
- Like the Unix cmp command, compares two strings and returns the index at which they differ, or -1 if they are identical. Uses a bisect strategy for performance, and for memory efficiency does not extract substrings. Short-circuits when a difference is found.
- shortmatch
- same as string match, but return -1 if $string doesn't match, and the index of the last char of the shortest match if it does
- dedent
- remove common newline-whitespace
- delimit
- split (partition) a string into substrings using any combination of string, match, or regular expressions, returning both the substrings and the delimiters.
- expand
- Provides a macro syntax to expand substrings within a string by iteratively replacing a listed nested in the substring itself with items from the list. The idea is to generate code while keeping the original source code legible.
- expand
- Provides a concise syntax for embedding and expanding templates in text, the primary target being Tcl scripts. Based on ycl parser graph
- template
- Cut down the verbosity of string map by using the same name to obtain a value from a local variable and to map that value into the string, providing default delimiters, and by automatically quoting values with list. Example:
set a 5 set b 7 set expr {[set a]} eval [template a b # c { set a @a@ set b @b@ expr {$a + $b + @expr@}
struct
- nxs
- Nested heterogeneous structures. Example: nxs get $mystruct l {0 3 1} d {name Bob friends} l 5. To set a nested vale: nxs set mystruct l {0 3 1} d {name Bob friends} = l end Jane. Extend the functions to additional types of nested structures by adding keys to nxs::get, nxs::set, and nxs::unset. To specialize the library, use ycl ns dupensemble to create a copy of it.
switch
- lswitch
- Like switch, but each pattern is a list of patterns to match against the item in string at the corresponding position. All switch options are supported.
test
- cleanup1
- Returns the current namespace to the state it was in before the test was run.
test sometest {} -body { } -cleanup [cleanup1] -result ...
text
- ftclp
- Formats a string as a printable Tcl string. Non-printable characters are transformed into their most simple backslash-escaped representation, and backslash is also escaped.
tk_combobox_oakley
Assimilated from Bryan Okley's combobox.upobj
Together with proc::methods, proc::upmethods, and var::upmethods, compromises an object system much like ycl::context. Its method calling style provides for uplevel 1 to be the object's namespace, and uplevel 2 to be the caller of the method. This turned out to be a little clunky, and ycl shelf is now preferred to this system.#! /bin/env tclsh package require ycl::ns namespace import ycl::ns::object package require ycl::proc namespace import ycl::proc::*method upmethod die {} {} {} { puts "$_ dies." } object chessman import {name die} chessman $ name unknown namespace eval chessman { upmethod move {} {} {} { puts "$_ doesn't know how to move!" } } object pawn pawn parent chessman namespace eval pawn { upmethod move {} {} {} { puts "$_ is plodding forward" } } object knight knight parent chessman namespace eval knight { upmethod move {} {} {} { puts "$_ gallops forward and to the side" } } object amazon namespace eval amazon { upmethod move {args} {} {} { dict with args {} if {$as ni {knight queen}} { puts "$_ can not move as a $as" } else { puts "$_ is moving as a $as" } } } puts "chessman name is: [chessman $ name]" # -> unknown chessman move # -> ::chessman doesn't know how to move! object pawn1 pawn1 parent pawn pawn1 move # -> ::pawn1 is plodding forward puts "pawn1 name is: [pawn1 $ name]" # -> unknown pawn1 $ name {white a} puts "pawn1 name is now: [pawn1 $ name]" # -> white a object knight1 knight1 parent knight knight1 move # -> ::knight1 gallops forward and to the side object knight3 knight3 parent knight2 knight3 parent amazon knight3 move as queen knight3 move as bishop
visual
- slides
- A simple presentation system in Tk.
[anonymous] - 2016-08-26 01:25:05What is the license on your ycl toolkit? It's not totally clear and there are some GPL'd items hidden in it.PYK 2016-08-30: Contributors license their contributions independently. As for my contributions, I'm currently handling license requests on a case-by-case basis.