# # This code implements the following Tcl 8.1.1 commands, allowing you # to use them in earlier versions of Tcl: # String: # equal - the '-nocase' and '-length' options are not implemented # is boolean - the '-failindex' option is not implemented # is false - " " " " " # is integer - " " " " " # is true - " " " " " # map - the '-nocase' option is not implemented. # See the notes in the source for other limitations. # repeat # ##################################################################### package require Tcl if {[package vcompare [package provide Tcl] 8.1] < 0} { rename string Tcl8.1_string proc string {cmd args} { switch -exact -- $cmd { # # "string equal" # eq - equ - equa - equal { if {[llength $args] != 2} { return -code error \ "wrong # args, should be string equal string1 string2" } foreach {str1 str2} $args break return [StringEqual $str1 $str2] } # # "string is (boolean or false or int or true)" # is { if {([llength $args] < 2) || ([llength $args] > 3)} { return -code error \ "wrong # args, should be string is class ?-strict? string" } set class [lindex $args 0] set args [lrange $args 1 end] switch -exact -- $class { b - bo - boo - bool - boole - boolea - boolean { return [eval StringIsBoolean $args] } f - fa - fal - fals - false { return [eval StringIsFalse $args] } i - in - int - inte - integ - intege - integer { return [eval StringIsInt $args] } t - tr - tru - true { return [eval StringIsTrue $args] } default { return -code error \ "bad class \"$class\": must be boolean, false, integer or true" } } } # # "string map" # map { if {[llength $args] != 2} { return -code error \ "wrong # args, should be string map charMap string" } foreach {charMap str} $args break return [StringMap $charMap $str] } # # "string repeat" # repe - repea - repeat { if {[llength $args] != 2} { return -code error \ "wrong # args, should be string repeat string count" } foreach {str n} $args break return [StringRepeat $str $n] } } uplevel [list Tcl8.1_string $cmd] $args } # # This procedure implements the "string equal" command # proc StringEqual {str1 str2} { if {[string compare $str1 $str2] == 0} { return 1 } else { return 0 } } # # This procedure implements the "string is boolean" command # proc StringIsBoolean {args} { if {[eval StringIsFalse $args] || [eval StringIsTrue $args]} { return 1 } else { return 0 } } # # This procedure implements the "string is false" command # proc StringIsFalse {args} { if {[llength $args] == 2} { # # There are two arguments; the first one must be "-strict" # if {![eval ValidStrict $args]} { return 0 } else { # # Reduce the arguments to a single string # set args [lindex $args 1] } } set str [string toupper [lindex $args 0]] switch -exact -- $str { "" - F - FA - FAL - FALS - FALSE - OF - OFF - N - NO - 0 { return 1 } default { return 0 } } } # # This procedure implements the "string is true" command # proc StringIsTrue {args} { if {[llength $args] == 2} { # # There are two arguments; the first one must be "-strict" # if {![eval ValidStrict $args]} { return 0 } else { # # Reduce the arguments to a single string # set args [lindex $args 1] } } set str [string toupper [lindex $args 0]] switch -exact -- $str { "" - T - TR - TRU - TRUE - Y - YE - YES - ON - 1 { return 1 } default { return 0 } } } # # This procedure implements the "string is int" command # proc StringIsInt {args} { if {[llength $args] == 1} { # # There is only one argument, so a null string is a valid # integer. # if {[lindex $args 0] == ""} { return 1 } } else { # # There are two arguments; the first one must be "-strict" # if {![eval ValidStrict $args]} { return 0 } else { # # Reduce the arguments to a single string # set args [lindex $args 1] } } # # Args now consists of a single string which is the presumptive # integer. We will try to convert it to one. # if {[catch {format %d [lindex $args 0]} temp] == 0} { return 1 } else { return 0 } } # # This procedure processes the '-strict' option for # 'string is (boolean, false, int, or true)'. It returns: # 0 - '-strict' is specified and the argument is an empty string; # therefore it is not a valid (boolean, false, int, or true). # 1 - '-strict' is specified but the argument is not an empty string; # therefore the calling routine must evaluate it. # If the first argument is not '-strict' this procedure raises an error. # proc ValidStrict {args} { if {[lindex $args 0] != "-strict"} { return -code error \ "bad option \"[lindex $args 0]\": must be -strict" } else { if {[lindex $args 1] == ""} { return 0 } else { return 1 } } } # # This procedure implements a close approximation of the # "string map" command. # # This implementation of "String Map" is not identical to the # Tcl standard. It does not support the -nocase option, and # it iterates over the string once for each Key-Value pair # (rather than just once as Tcl does). # # This produces different results if a Value is followed by a # matching Key. For example: # "string map {ab 12 cd 34}" - produces the same results as Tcl # "string map {ab cd cd 34}" - will produce different results if # the Key "ab" occurs in the target string. Tcl will take a # target string of "abcd" and produce "cd34"; this proc will # produce "3434". # proc StringMap {charMap str} { foreach {old_char new_char} $charMap { set index [string first $old_char $str] if {$index >= 0} { set str1 [string range $str 0 [expr $index-1]] set str2 [string range $str [expr $index+[string length $old_char]] end] set str3 [StringMap [list $old_char $new_char] $str2] set str $str1$new_char$str3 } } return $str } # # This procedure implements the "string repeat" command # proc StringRepeat {text n} { if {$n <= 0} { return "" } elseif {$n == 1} { return $text } elseif {$n == 2} { return $text$text } elseif {0 == ($n % 2)} { set result [StringRepeat $text [expr {$n / 2}]] return "$result$result" } return "$text[StringRepeat $text [incr n -1]]" } }
See also string.